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armour of King Areithous

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Read-only identity and editorial metadata.

Canonical name
armour of King Areithous
Disambiguator
None
Kind
Item
Scope
Individual
Editorial note
The armour borne by Areithous, taken by Lycurgus, and later given to Ereuthalion in Nestor’s recollection.

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Location presence

Phase 6 currently covers 24 processed books.

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No presence observations in the processed scope.

Claims

1
·Reported

Nestor says Mars gave this armour to Areithous; Lycurgus took and bore it in battle, then in old age gave it to Ereuthalion, who challenged men while wearing it.

See evidence text
Lycurgus then spoiled him of the armour which Mars had given him, and bore it in battle thenceforward; but when he grew old and stayed at home, he gave it to his faithful squire Ereuthalion, who in this same armour challenged the foremost men among us

Additional evidence

Evidence records not already represented by a claim.

1
·Remembered
The godlike hero Ereuthalion stood forward as their champion, with the armour of King Areithous upon his shoulders

Passage preview

Book 7 · Passage 11

With these words of reasonable counsel he persuaded his brother, whereon his squires gladly stripped the armour from off his shoulders. Then Nestor rose and spoke, ‘Of a truth,’ said he, ‘the Achaean land is fallen upon evil times. The old knight Peleus, counsellor and orator among the Myrmidons, loved when I was in his house to question me concerning the race and lineage of all the Argives. How would it not grieve him could he hear of them as now quailing before Hector? Many a time would he lift his hands in prayer that his soul might leave his body and go down within the house of Hades. Would, by father Jove, Minerva, and Apollo, that I were still young and strong as when the Pylians and Arcadians were gathered in fight by the rapid river Celadon under the walls of Pheia, and round about the waters of the river Iardanus. The godlike hero Ereuthalion stood forward as their champion, with the armour of King Areithous upon his shoulders— Areithous whom men and women had surnamed ‘the Mace-man,’ because he fought neither with bow nor spear, but broke the battalions of the foe with his iron mace. Lycurgus killed him, not in fair fight, but by entrapping him in a narrow way where his mace served him in no stead; for Lycurgus was too quick for him and speared him through the middle, so he fell to earth on his back. Lycurgus then spoiled him of the armour which Mars had given him, and bore it in battle thenceforward; but when he grew old and stayed at home, he gave it to his faithful squire Ereuthalion, who in this same armour challenged the foremost men among us. The others quaked and quailed, but my high spirit bade me fight him though none other would venture; I was the youngest man of them all; but when I fought him Minerva vouchsafed me victory. He was the biggest and strongest man that ever I killed, and covered much ground as he lay sprawling upon the earth. Would that I were still young and strong as I then was, for the son of Priam would then soon find one who would face him. But you, foremost among the whole host though you be, have none of you any stomach for fighting Hector.’