All entities

Published entity metadata

Read-only identity and editorial metadata.

Canonical name
Sleep
Disambiguator
None
Kind
Deity
Scope
Individual
Editorial note
Personified Sleep; the text gives him dominion over mortals and immortals and has him speak of lulling other gods.

Aliases

1

you who lord it alike over mortals and immortals

Descriptive reference · Reported

Location presence

Phase 6 currently covers 24 processed books.

3
Lemnos1 observation
·Direct

Sleep is met by Juno at Lemnos.

See evidence text
till she reached Lemnos, the city of noble Thoas. There she met Sleep
Ida1 observation
·Direct

Sleep is one of the two who reach many-fountained Ida.

See evidence text
the two enshrouded themselves in a thick mist and sped lightly forward, leaving Lemnos and Imbrus behind them. Presently they reached many-fountained Ida
Lectum1 observation
·Direct

Sleep is one of the two who reach Lectum and leave the sea there.

See evidence text
the two enshrouded themselves in a thick mist and sped lightly forward, leaving Lemnos and Imbrus behind them. Presently they reached many-fountained Ida, mother of wild beasts, and Lectum where they left the sea to go on by land

Claims

7
·Direct

Sleep is Juno’s encountered agent and is addressed as lord alike over mortals and immortals.

See evidence text
There she met Sleep, own brother to Death, and caught him by the hand, saying, ‘Sleep, you who lord it alike over mortals and immortals
·Direct

Sleep recalls laying Jove to rest for Juno, fleeing the awakened god, and gaining Night’s protection; he refuses to repeat the danger.

See evidence text
At your bidding I suffused my sweet self over the mind of aegis-bearing Jove, and laid him to rest; meanwhile you hatched a plot against Hercules, and set the blasts of the angry winds beating upon the sea, till you took him to the goodly city of Cos, away from all his friends. Jove was furious when he awoke, and began hurling the gods about all over the house; he was looking more particularly for myself, and would have flung me down through space into the sea where I should never have been heard of any more, had not Night who cows both men and gods protected me. I fled to her and Jove left off looking for me in spite of his being so angry, for he did not dare do anything to displease Night. And now you are again asking me to do something on which I cannot venture.
·Direct

Sleep is pleased and demands a cosmic oath before Juno gives him Pasithea, whom he has always wanted to marry.

See evidence text
Sleep was pleased when he heard this, and answered, ‘Then swear it to me by the dread waters of the river Styx; lay one hand on the bounteous earth, and the other on the sheen of the sea, so that all the gods who dwell down below with Saturn may be our witnesses, and see that you really do give me one of the youngest of the Graces—Pasithea, whom I have always wanted to marry.
·Disguised

Sleep hides on Ida’s tallest pine in the semblance of the sweet-singing mountain bird called Chalcis by gods and Cymindis by men.

See evidence text
Here Sleep halted, and ere Jove caught sight of him he climbed a lofty pine-tree—the tallest that reared its head towards heaven on all Ida. He hid himself behind the branches and sat there in the semblance of the sweet-singing bird that haunts the mountains and is called Chalcis by the gods, but men call it Cymindis.
·Direct

Sleep leaves for the Achaean ships, tells Neptune that Jove is asleep, and claims to have sent Jove into sweet slumber while Juno beguiled him.

See evidence text
Meanwhile Sleep made off to the ships of the Achaeans, to tell earth-encircling Neptune, lord of the earthquake. When he had found him he said, ‘Now, Neptune, you can help the Danaans with a will, and give them victory though it be only for a short time while Jove is still sleeping. I have sent him into a sweet slumber, and Juno has beguiled him into going to bed with her.
·Hypothetical

Juno proposes that Sleep carry Sarpedon from the field to Lycia with Death after his death.

See evidence text
send Death and sweet Sleep to bear him off the field and take him to the broad lands of Lycia, where his brothers and his kinsmen will bury him with mound and pillar, in due honour to the dead.’
·Direct

Sleep, a fleet messenger, carries Sarpedon with Death and sets him down in Lycia.

See evidence text
the two fleet messengers, Death, and Sleep, who presently set him down in the rich land of Lycia.

Additional evidence

Evidence records not already represented by a claim.

6
·Direct
There she met Sleep, own brother to Death
·Reported
I would lull any other of the gods to sleep without compunction
·Disguised
He hid himself behind the branches and sat there in the semblance of the sweet-singing bird that haunts the mountains and is called Chalcis by the gods, but men call it Cymindis.
·Hypothetical
send Death and sweet Sleep to bear him off the field
·Direct
Death, and Sleep, who presently set him down in the rich land of Lycia
·Direct
sleep, before whom all things bow

Passage preview

Book 14 · Passage 19

Venus now went back into the house of Jove, while Juno darted down from the summits of Olympus. She passed over Pieria and fair Emathia, and went on and on till she came to the snowy ranges of the Thracian horsemen, over whose topmost crests she sped without ever setting foot to ground. When she came to Athos she went on over the, waves of the sea till she reached Lemnos, the city of noble Thoas. There she met Sleep, own brother to Death, and caught him by the hand, saying, ‘Sleep, you who lord it alike over mortals and immortals, if you ever did me a service in times past, do one for me now, and I shall be grateful to you ever after. Close Jove’s keen eyes for me in slumber while I hold him clasped in my embrace, and I will give you a beautiful golden seat, that can never fall to pieces; my clubfooted son Vulcan shall make it for you, and he shall give it a footstool for you to rest your fair feet upon when you are at table.’